pcc carabao milk
In traditional farming, the carabao has to walk 60-80 km to plow a hectare. The patient beast faithfully does this for the rice to grow healthy as a well-prepared land helps in driving away pests and diseases.

The interaction between the rice and the carabao is quite knitted that when in human forms, they could have easily poke each other – a playful gesture between friends. So it’s not a surprise that in 2014, the Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice), the country’s premier agency for rice research and development, initiated a partnership with the Philippine Carabao Center (PCC), the leading livestock research and development institution, to produce Nutri Rice Milk, a nutritious drink loaded with nutrients from pigmented rice and buffalo’s milk.

From laboratory to pasalubong center

It all started with the germinated brown rice (GBR) study of Dr. Marissa V. Romero and Rodel M. Bulatao, food scientists at PhilRice. After discovering that GBR contains important nutrients, they thought of developing products from GBR as a way of delivering wellness to the Filipino consumers.

They pursued a milk-based beverage with GBR as a major ingredient, also a thesis topic they gave to Jody B. Chavez, then a food technology student at the University of the Philippines in Los Baños (UPLB). Previously called as Rice Beverage, the original formulation comes with powdered milk, blended GBR, and chocolate.

To make the product more luscious and nutritious, Romero and Bulatao thought of replacing the powdered milk with buffalo’s milk and blended it with GBR bits. After Chavez graduated, she became part of the team that optimized the formulation and evaluated the product quality.

As PhilRice does not have the facility for commercial production of dairy products, they proposed a collaboration with PCC. The agencies signed a memorandum of agreement stating PhilRice will produce the GBR while PCC will provide the buffalo’s milk and manufacture the product. Both agencies will be involved in marketing.

In 2014, former PhilRice Acting Executive Director Eufemio Rasco Jr. suggested to increase the production of Nutri Rice Milk for distribution during institutional events such as Lakbay Palay and National Rice for Development conference.

Now, tourists and locals in Nueva Ecija enjoy this extra special drink that is best served when chilled. Nutri Rice Milk is available in 1L and 200ml bottles at PCC at Central Luzon State University, Milka Krem Pasalubong Center near PCC central office, and PhilRice Central Experiment Station.

Not your ordinary milk drink

While healthier rice and dairy milk are equally good for the body, this chocolate-flavored milk drink offers more than what you can imagine.

Nutri Rice Milk contains germinated brown rice (GBR) and buffalo’s milk. According to Dr. Romero, GBR has better nutritional and eating quality than ordinary white rice or even brown rice. Aside from higher amounts of dietary fiber, vitamin E, niacin, lysine, thiamine, pyridoxine, and magnesium, it also contains significant amount of gamma-aminobutyric acid or GABA, a major neurotransmitter that can improve mental ability, help treat climacteric disorder and involuntary movements, and can lower blood pressure.

What makes this extra special is that they used unpolished pigmented rice instead of just brown rice (unpolished rice). Pigmented rice such as red and black rice contain antioxidants that can help fight free radicals that cause certain diseases.

With buffalo’s milk, this drink is rich in calcium, protein, vitamins and minerals. In study conducted by PCC, buffalo’s milk has better nutritional benefits over cow’s milk – it is lower in cholesterol and higher in calcium and energy.

Milestones

Nutri Rice Milk has gained recognition in 2016 from DA-Bureau of Agricultural Research during its 26th National Research Symposium, a prestigious scientific conference for Filipino agricultural scientists and researchers. Romero’s team won Agriculture and Fisheries Modernization Act (AFMA) Best R&D Paper under Technology/Information Generation, Applied Research Category, and AFMA Best R&D Poster under all competing categories.

A paper titled, “Effects of germination on the proximate composition, antioxidant property and eating quality of brown rice,” was also published in the Philippine Agricultural Scientist, an international journal of tropical agriculture and related sciences. This is published quarterly by the UPLB College of Agriculture and Food Science.

“We achieved our goal in developing marketable rice-based product, and receiving awards and getting published are just icing on the cake,” Romero said.

“What is more rewarding is when you see people enjoy the product while reaping the nutritional rewards from it,” she added.

From 2014 to 2018, total production reached 4, 195 liters. Highest production volume was recorded in 2017 with 1,140 liters.

“We see this as a big success for our partnership. Our continuing production and marketing of Nutri Rice Milk imply strong business relationship and dynamic consumer demand,” said Mina P. Abella, head of PCC’s Carabao Enterprise Development Section.

Abella hopes to venture more on value-added milk products top-up with highly nutritious rice such as in yogurt and ice cream, which they are currently producing. To her, no other agencies can make this idea into reality, just PhilRice and PCC.

PhilRice through its Rice Chemistry and Food Science Division is continuously developing rice-based products that will benefit consumers. “We want our products to reach the local markets that is why we explore partnership opportunities with public and private institutions,” Romero concluded.

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Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice) is a government corporate entity attached to the Department of Agriculture created through Executive Order 1061 on 5 November 1985 (as amended) to help develop high-yielding and cost-reducing technologies so farmers can produce enough rice for all Filipinos.

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Philippine Rice Research Institute